[NTLUG:Discuss] LAN Planning II
bryn konti
bkontr at yahoo.com
Wed Aug 28 00:58:13 CDT 2002
Aside from the problems you already mentioned, here
are my suggestions based on providing greater
configuration options and higher performance: The
Ascend router is likely to be slow (in comparison
with the linux router) which defeats the purpose of
having a really fast switch. Why not configure your
linux box as the main router? Also, I would recommend
getting an auto-sensing 10/100 switch...that way you
can connect the wireless AP to the switch.
Cheers,
Bryn
--- Aaron Goldblatt <lists-ntlug at goldblatt.net> wrote:
> Based in part on the suggestions put forward here,
> I've decided to
> go the 802.11b solution. I'd much prefer a wired
> LAN in my home,
> but the up-front cost is more than my wife can bear.
> Plenum- and
> riser-grade cable is just too expensive for me to
> justify right now.
> With equipment purchased on Ebay, I was able to get
> an AP and
> card for $200 for decent equipment.
>
> Now I'd like yall to take a look at, and critique,
> the current plan.
>
> You can find my hand-drawn diagram of the network at
>
> http://www.goldblatt.net/network.png
>
> Here's how it will work:
>
> Internet connectivity will be provided by an Ascend
> Pipeline 85 I
> picked up. ISDN is my only reasonable option at
> this time (ADSL
> not available, IDSL comes with a $600 startup price
> tag and
> $3x/mo more than ISDN, etc), so ... there we are.
>
> The Pipeline 85 doesn't support many-to-many NAT
> (for my /28 IP
> block from the ISP) without a remote DHCP server
> (not possible),
> and its many-to-1 NAT capabilities are wildly
> limited, so NAT via
> the Pipe isn't a good option.
>
> Also, I found that all the 802.11b APs I looked at
> had a 10BaseT
> (not 100BaseT/TX) port, so putting the AP on my
> 100BaseTX
> 3Com hub (which will not switch down) was not an
> option.
>
> Here's the legend for the picture:
>
> - "PIPE85" is the Ascend Pipeline 85.
> - "W2K" are Windows 2000 machines.
> - "AP802.11b" is the 802.11b AP. The W2K machine it
> talks to will
> have a live, routable IP. It'll be running 2000
> Professional, not
> Server.
> - "3COM 100TX HUB" is my 100TX hub that won't switch
> down to
> 10BaseT. Everything plugging into it must have a
> 100 card.
> - "HPDJ" is a Hewlett Packard Deskjet with a device
> akin to an HP
> JetDirect box on it, turning the DJ into a fully
> IP-capable printer.
> - "LINUX" is, obviously, the Linux box, and the key
> to the whole
> project. (See below.)
> - The black lines represent 10BaseT or 802.11b
> links. The red lines
> represent 100BaseTX links.
>
> The 10BaseT and 100BaseTX networks will have
> separate address
> spaces. In the map I selected 198.175.18.x/28
> simply because I
> know it's routable and belongs to my ISP, but I
> don't actually know
> (or really care) exactly what block I'll get.
>
> The 10.100.1.x network is, of course, private and
> non-routable.
>
> I intend the Linux box to provide the following
> services to both
> networks:
> - NFS
> - Samba
> - SMTP relay
> - DNS
> - IMAP
> - FTP
> - Web
>
> The Linux box will also do IPMasq on a many-to-many
> basis and
> DHCP for the private network.
>
> In each case, I know how to restrict incoming
> connections from the
> public side to acceptable IP address ranges. If
> you're not in my
> block, I won't relay for you, for example. That's
> not a big deal.
>
> A bigger deal is name resolution, and suggestions on
> how to handle
> this are welcome.
>
> I want to be able to resolve any machine from any
> other machine,
> and get the "optimum" connection. That is:
>
> Private W2K -> Printer == 10.x.x.x A record
> Public W2K -> Printer == 10.x.x.x A record, routed
> by Linux box
> Public W2K -> Linux box == 198.x.x.x interface
> Private W2K -> Linux box == 10.x.x.x interface
> Private W2K -> Private W2K == 10.x.x.x A record
> Internet -> Private W2K == 198.x.x.x A record,
> masq'd by Linux
> I'd like these resolutions to happen with the same
> name all the way
> around, so that "linux.goldblatt.net" resolves to
> the right address no
> matter who's asking, depending on which side of the
> network the
> request comes from.
>
> Is this going to be a situation where I'll need two
> instances of my
> name server, and two different (but
> identically-named) zones?
>
> Please advise on pitfalls I'll need to pay attention
> to, and any
> improvements I can make to this setup. Also,
> pointers to a detailed
> description of IP Masquerade in Linux 2.4 would be
> very helpful.
> I've looked at the HOWTO's at the LDP, and they do
> seem to work,
> but I don't understand the syntax and meaning of
> what each table
> entry does, and that's what I want to know about.
>
> Thanks.
>
> ag
>
> _______________________________________________
> https://ntlug.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss
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